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The food subsidy bill is rising...

26. Sep 2008 01:07, sonu42


IIPM : EXECUTIVE EDUCATION


Today it is of paradigm importance that this rural-urban divide is bridged and that every poor Indian is given the support system to come out of the threshold of poverty not through doling out of money, but through education and health. Yet 60 years after independence and nearly one and a half decade after embracing the economic reforms, caste and religion still remain primary parameters to determine as to who should get support and who should not. This budget continues with the same legacy starting from announcement of opening of 256 branches of public sector banks till December 2007 with pledge of opening 288 more by March end, to the pledge of induction of more minorities in central para-military forces (if the FM meant all minorities including Sikhs, then they already constitute a significant proportion of para-militray forces by tradition), to multi-sectoral development for 90 minority concentration districts, to modernisation of madrassa education. This in addition to thousands of crores being allocated for scheduled castes and scheduled tribes. Nothing wrong with any of these if one were to mention deprived Indians instead of classifying under SC, ST & minority.

In very few countries the annual ritual of budget creates as much interest as it happens in India because it is assumed that through the budget the government would put forward its vision towards charting a new paradigm. Yet over the years the budget has become more of an appeasement statement than a vision statement. India is crying for a plethora of structural reforms without which its growth story would soon become an illusion. Yet all that the government does is to merely acknowledge it but no one dares to bell the cat. The food subsidy bill is rising even when millions below poverty line continue to remain malnourished and foodgrains in FCI godowns keep rotting for months. The subsidy on LPG cylinders continue to benefit the rich more than the poor and yet no one want to bell the cat. The entire estimate of reducing fiscal deficit is based on the estimate of growth of Indian economy and more tax being paid by India Inc. but nothing in essence is done to help the performers.

Shocking when entrepreneurship is becoming the real catalyst in changing the economy, no directive is being issued to the banks to ease the lending norms for budding entrepreneurs. Rs.60000 crore can be waived for agriculture but for a new entrepreneur to get even Rs.60000 from the banks remain an uphill task. True, quite a few scholarships have been announced to encourage science education but so long as a scientist in government institution continue to get a comparable to that of a team leader in a call center, people would prefer to join the call center than to take the effort of becoming a scientist.

Coming back to where it all began. In the streets of Paris & Helsinki the type of cleanliness one finds, one can find the same in India in private places but not in public places. So, they can afford to write, ‘Say No to Capitalism’. But in our country where public institution remain subservient to the whims of the government, less of government makes better of it. Truly said perhaps that India is doing well in software because there was no Ministry of software. The same could have perhaps been true for agriculture too. If waiving of loan could have solved the problem of poverty & agriculture then by now India would have been the richest country of the world. Next time, how about continuing with the same policy and giving a crore each to every Indian? That might fetch more votes in an election year but would it make India rich? Well if wishes were horses, surely it would have… but would not simply because populism is not socialism.


For more articles, Click on IIPM Article.

Source : IIPM Editorial, 2008

An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist).

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Maya cocks a snook

23. Sep 2008 00:55, sonu42


IIPM : EXECUTIVE EDUCATION

In a deft, low key move, UP introduces Dalit quota in private sector through state Cabinet


You could call it job reservations through the backdoor. While much debate has been generated in the media and the public on the subject of introducing job reservations in the private sector after the UPA Government made noises to that affect after coming to power in 2004, the verdict on the proposal has largely been unclear. There are a set of effective speakers on both sides who have held the debating floor in television studios – but nothing more serious than that.

Now UP Chief Minister Mayawati threatens to upset the applecart. In keeping with her style, last week the UP Cabinet cleared a proposal that could have far-reaching ramifications as far as job reservations go in the private sector go. In the process, it has given a new meaning to the concept of public-private-partnership (PPP). Under this important partnership programme – which is increasingly becoming part of the official-business lexicon – the UP Cabinet declared job reservations for Dalits and Other Backward Classes (OBCs) in the private sector. As ever, Mayawati is not the one to get too involved in polemics and debate or get cowed down by an impasse.

According to the state Cabinet, reservations have also been made mandatory for those private units, which are attached to or deal with public sector units. “The decision has been taken keeping in view shortages in jobs to carry forward the economic reforms agenda,” Mayawati told mediapersons. UP now becomes the first state in India where reservations in the private sector have been introduced through the backdoor as there is virtually no industry that does not have to deal with either one or the other department of the government. According to one interpretation offered by some officials, it would also include those companies and industries who want to invest in UP.

It is not clear whether the Ambanis, Mittals or other IT and new technology companies would be on such a list, which have to mandatorily submit details of those Dalits enrolled. As per the Cabinet decision, all units who want to work either with the government or government-related industries, will have to implement job reservations in their companies as a primary prerequisite for investment. So while the rest of the country can go on debating the subject without arriving at a consensus, the action lady from UP is made of sterner stuff. Industrialists who were earlier debating against introducing quotas in the private sector, will have to do just that, if they want to invest in UP. In the state itself, 30% reservations of jobs for Dalits and OBCs are mandatory in government jobs. The scope of the debate has been enlarged considerably, for, if UP can have reservations, then why not other states? If this phenomenon succeeds, then UP will become a role model for other states, battling the great dilemma: how do you compel megacorps and influential business bodies to reserve jobs in a highly competitive business atmosphere and mega billion investments? The founders of PPP certainly did not expect such a wide ranging and liberal interpretation of that concept.


B&E edit bureau: Ranjit Bhushan
 

For more articles, Click on IIPM Article.

Source : IIPM Editorial, 2008

An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist).

Read these article :-
‘This is one of Big B’s best performances’
IIPM to come up at Rajarhat
IIPM awards four Bengali novelists
ZEE BUSINESS BEST B SCHOOL SURVEY
B-schooled in India, Placed Abroad (Print Version)
IIPM in Financial times (Print Version)
IIPM makes business education truly global (Print Version)
The Indian Institute of Planning and Management (IIPM)
IIPM Campus
The Hindu : Education Plus : Honour for IIPM
IIPM ranked No.1 B-School in India, Management News - By ...
IIPM Ranked No1 B-School in India
Moneycontrol >> News >> Press- News >> IIPM ranked No1 B-School in ...
IIPM ranked No. 1 B-school in India- Zee Business Survey ...
IIPM ranked No1 B-School in India :: Education, Careers ...
The Hindu Business Line : IIPM placements hit a high of over 2000 jobs
Deccan Herald - IIPM ranked as top B-School in India
India eNews - IIPM Ranked No1 B-School in India
IIPM Delhi - Indian Institute of Planning and Management New Delhi ...
domain-b.com : IIPM ranked ahead of IIMs